Professor Klaus Obermayer. (COURTESY PHOTO) |
Professor Klaus Obermayer, a German scientist, has been engaged in the cross-innovative research of brain science and artificial intelligence for decades. His research results have been published in a large number of high-level academic papers, such as Nature Neuroscience, PLoS Computational Biology and Journal of Machine Learning Research, with a total of more than 12,000 citations.
He is currently a high-ranking professor at the Technical University of Berlin (TUB) and a consultant professor at Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) in Xi'an, Shaanxi province.
Obermayer was bestowed with the Chinese Government Friendship Award in 2020 for his major contributions to China's modernization drive, specifically in the fields of machine learning and computational neuroscience.
He told Science and Technology Daily, "It is a great pleasure and honor to receive this award. And I'm extremely happy that our collaboration with my colleagues at NPU was not only valued by our peers, but also by the government stakeholders."
He is now leading the Neural Information Processing Group at TUB and managing this discipline at NPU.
"My links to China actually date back many years. As early as 2002, I started to cooperate with Professor Xie Songyun at NPU in the fields of neuroinformatics and image processing, and over the years we have always maintained close cooperation in discipline construction, scientific research, teaching, and the training of personnel, including the supervision of PhD students. The first time I visited the old campus of NPU, I was struck by its beauty and by its collaborative research environment. I was strongly motivated to continue and deepen our collaboration," said Obermayer.
In 2004, Obermayer assisted Xie in launching the discipline of neural information processing at NPU and the Laboratory of Neuroinformatics was established in a collaborative effort. In the early stages of the lab construction, only very limited funds were available. Obermayer selflessly provided data and technical guidance, which was critical to the successful launch of the laboratory. He then visited NPU many times and helped students promote the development of this newly-born discipline.
Remarkable achievements have been made in the 19 years of cooperation between NPU and TUB. In this time Obermayer has helped to get nearly ten national and provincial projects off the ground, among them projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, provincial key science and technology projects, and international cooperation projects. Under his guidance and assistance, the strength of neuroinformatics at NPU was rapidly enhanced and the laboratory was exponentially developed.
"In 2017, led by TUB and NPU, we jointly established the 'Shaanxi Joint International Research Center on Integrated Techniques of Brain-Computer Interfaces for Unmanned System' with principal investigators from six internationally renowned universities, including the University of Kent in the UK, and the Charite Medical School and the Technische Universit?t Berlin in Germany, laying a solid foundation for research at the interface of brain science and artificial intelligence," said Obermayer.
One of his collaborative achievements with NPU is the technology of brain computer interfaces for controlling robotics. An application of this technology to the control of formations of quadcopters was recently presented at the exhibit of China -Germany Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Conference held in Berlin, Germany on October 14, 2019.
"This brain-machine interface for intelligent control has overcome several of the problems of long response times, low recognition rates, and inter-individual differences between human operators," said Obermayer. He further explained that this portable system innovatively combines brain-machine interfaces and artificial intelligence to realize robust control in noisy conditions. Since it can be applied in outdoor environments, this technology has significant application prospects for robotics control in many different areas.
Cooperation and sharing for mutual benefit have always been Obermayer's philosophy. "In terms of global challenges, it's important to bring the best people together to solve the problems. But not all of the best people are in the same country, international cooperation is a key," he said.
For the past decades, he has indeed been practicing his own philosophy and promoting international collaboration with committed dedication.