No mountain or ocean can distance people with shared aspirations. People-to-people exchanges are the quiet engine of international cooperation, which is enduring and powerful.
As the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit 2025 was held in port city Tianjin in north China, stories of scientists, doctors, students and entrepreneurs from across Eurasia revealed how the Shanghai Spirit, a set of principles centered on mutual trust, equality, respect for diverse civilizations, and shared development, is not just a diplomatic ideal, but a living reality.
In Changzhou, Jiangsu province in east China, Russian professor Igor Alexandrov reflected on 33 years of scientific partnership with China. He first arrived in China in 1991 for joint research and has since co-developed advanced applications in nanomaterials. A recipient of the Chinese Government's Friendship Award, he became a guest professor at Changzhou University in 2017, marking a new phase of deep integration between research and industry.
"The innovation environment here is vibrant," he told Science and Technology Daily. "But more importantly, (my) Chinese partners treat me as an equal and there's real trust."
That trust has grown beyond the lab. Student exchanges, joint conferences and research internships have nurtured a new generation of young scientists who now see each other not as foreigners, but as colleagues and friends.
The bond has also become deeply personal. His wife is passionate about traditional Chinese culture and his 13-year-old granddaughter speaks fluent Chinese and won a Chinese language competition. "She wants to come to China more than I do," he said. Science brought him here, but the human connection keeps him here.
That same spirit of mutual benefit and deep integration can be seen in the work of Kazakh ophthalmologist Saulebek Kabylbekov, who has spent 25 years healing patients in Daqing, Heilongjiang province in northeast China.
Arriving in 1998 on a technical exchange, he never left. "I found real opportunities here — room to grow, and a workplace where I could thrive," he said.
With nearly 40 years of clinical experience, he has treated over 200,000 patients, earning deep respect for his skill and compassion. Now fluent in the local dialect and fond of sour cabbage dumplings, a local specialty, he calls China "more than a destination for my work. It's my home."
His life embodies the SCO's vision of cooperation that is not transactional, but transformational, where individuals don't just contribute, but belong.
Young people who come to China in search of opportunities are also won over by this sense of belonging. Twenty-four-year-old Temurzoda Amirhamza from Dangara, Tajikistan, was inspired by the Chinese-funded industrial park in his hometown, which created jobs and boosted the local economy.
He began importing smartphones via the Chinese online shopping behemoth Alibaba and selling them online. His small business grew into Azon.tj, a full-fledged e-commerce brand with a team and warehouse. But he realized language and deeper business knowledge were key and came to China first for an MBA, then for intensive Chinese at Tianjin University.
"China has opened a world of opportunities," he said. "I want to be a bridge between our countries."
Education is also building bridges between China and other countries. Pakistani student Mohammad Mohsin arrived in Tianjin as a 19-year-old, thanks to the Pakistan Luban Workshop launched in 2018. Today, he operates industrial robots with confidence. "It feels like magic," he said. His journey mirrors that of 15 trainees from Kazakhstan now studying AI in Tianjin. Since 2023, the Kazakhstan Luban Workshop has trained over 700 students and professionals.
The SCO's true strength lies in personal stories of mutual trust, sharing skills, and building futures together. They are quiet, daily acts of connection. And in them, the Shanghai Spirit lives.