China and Croatia discussed sci-tech cooperation on biodiversity conservation and utilization of key biodiversity spots across Central-Eastern Europe and Eurasia on May 22, the 25th International Day for Biological Diversity, at an exchange event that kicked off in Croatian capital Zagreb.
Although China and Croatia are separated by mountains and seas, the two sides have joined hands for biodiversity conservation and sustainable development, adhering to openness, inclusiveness and win-win cooperation, said Yin Hejun, Chinese minister of science and technology, at the event.
The Eurasian region is one of the world's most biodiverse yet threatened regions. Escalating threats from climate change, urbanization and overexploitation demand urgent action to address systemic risks in biodiversity hubs and degraded ecosystems.
The Chinese government gives great importance to the protection of biodiversity and the role of sci-tech innovation. It possesses mature technologies for large-scale ecological restoration and the protection of endangered species. Croatia also has rich practical experience in protecting the Mediterranean ecosystem with sci-tech tools.
"By collaborating, we combine our strengths and learn from one another. This benefits both our countries and the world at large," Croatian Minister of Science, Education and Youth Radovan Fuchs said.
The China-Croatia Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services — a collaboration between the Chengdu Institute of Biology (CIB) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the University of Zagreb (UNIZG) — is a shining example of this cooperation taking concrete shape.
Significant results have been achieved in the conservation of travertine lakes, the protection of biodiversity in heritage sites such as China's Jiuzhaigou-Huanglong alpine travertine lakes and Croatia's Plitvice Lakes National Park, post-earthquake vegetation restoration, and the development of forest and grassland ecosystem carbon sinks.
This partnership has made sci-tech achievements that support both regional development and global biodiversity goals, said Stjepan Lakusic, rector of UNIZG.
Gao Xiang, director-general of China Science and Technology Exchange Center, called for more people-to-people exchanges between the two countries, joint cultivation of more young talent, as well as including more countries into the collaboration on biodiversity protection.
We hope to take the joint lab as a hub to expand the biodiversity conservation network in Eurasia and promote data sharing and joint R&D, and make breakthroughs in the restoration of degraded ecosystems, intelligent monitoring technologies, and sustainable utilization of biological resources, said Li Jiatang, director general of the CIB.
As the first event of China-CEEC innoshare 2025, it has witnessed the signing of an MoU on cooperation in biodiversity conservation and green development between both ministries. Researchers and practitioners from both countries shared their insights and discoveries both online and offline, ranging from karst ecology and soil carbon to crop improvement, species conservation and innovative monitoring techniques.