The celebration of the Chinese New Year around the world has brought Spring Festival consumption to the forefront as a critical area of economic attention.
From traditional delicacies to cultural products, the growing demand for festive goods signals the potential of unique Chinese industries in global markets. Various aspects of the Spring Festival market are demonstrating China's technological innovation, market expansion, and rich cultural heritage.
New abalone craze on table
During the Spring Festival, the coastal province of Fujian becomes a major supplier of high-quality seafood, with the "green disk abalone" leading the charge.
This innovative variety, a hybrid developed by Professor Ke Caihuan's team at Xiamen University through crossbreeding green and disk abalones, boasts impressive characteristics. Known for its substantial size — some specimens exceed one pound — the green disk abalone also demonstrates remarkable heat tolerance and accelerated growth. These attributes make it the mainstay of high-end seafood dishes.
Before this variety was developed, the market for large abalones was dominated by expensive imports from Europe and North America. However, the green disk abalone, the result of years of genetic research, offers a locally produced and economically viable alternative. It has already captured an impressive 70 percent share of China's abalone farming industry, demonstrating rapid adoption and commercial success.
Additionally, this innovative breed has also sparked new industries, such as abalone pearls, enhancing its economic impact.
Fireworks bloom at night
Liuyang city in Hunan province, central China, also known as the "Fireworks Capital of China," has seen a significant rise in its fireworks exports.
Liuyang's fireworks are increasingly making their mark in global markets, particularly with significant growth in exports to Germany. The city, home to a complete fireworks production chain from research and design to logistics, is a significant player in the international fireworks industry, and its products are in high demand during the festive period.
Innovative technologies have propelled Liuyang to the forefront of the industry. The integration of drones and AI in fireworks shows has sparked new interest both domestically and internationally. Adopting a "fireworks plus tourism" strategy, the city organizes regular shows that attract millions of tourists annually, generating significant economic benefits. This fusion of technology and tradition has enabled Liuyang to maintain its leadership in the fireworks sector.
Traditional steamed bun charms nation
The huabobo, a type of steamed bun with colorful patterns, is a symbol of the Chinese New Year celebrations in Qingdao, a coastal city in Shandong province, east China. It is often shaped into flowers, animals and auspicious symbols and is a longstanding tradition in the area. Known for its intricate designs and symbolism, it is a quintessential part of local Chinese New Year customs.
In recent years, the huabobo has entered the commercial market. Qingdao-based Shengkelong Food Co. reported a 20 percent annual growth in their sale of these decorative pastries. As the product becomes increasingly popular across China, it is increasingly making its way onto online platforms, reaching a broader range of consumers from different regions.
The traditional making of these pastries, once passed down from generation to generation, has been modernized to meet mass production demands while maintaining the artistry and cultural significance of the craft.
Beyond the abalone, fireworks and huabobo, Spring Festival consumption at large is thriving as Chinese consumers embrace a growing desire for unique, high-quality, and culturally significant goods. The popularity of these three products exemplifies this trend. They are not just a staple of the traditional celebration, but have evolved into cultural exports and modernized commodities with both economic and symbolic value.