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According to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), this year's summer grain output of 146 million tons was the second highest in history, a slight decline of 0.9 percent year-on-year.
The role of technology has been highlighted in pushing forward China's agricultural modernization and green transformation. China built about 2.44 million hectares of high-standard farmland and about 560,000 hectares of water-saving irrigation areas in the first half of this year, said Zeng Yande, director general of the development and planning department at MARA.
Meanwhile, more advanced machines are being developed including 320 -horsepower tractors and electric -drive precise planters, along with acceleration of the development of special machines for hills and mountains, added Zeng.
Apart from agriculture production, rural industries continued to grow, providing more opportunities for farmers to increase their employment and income.
While the agricultural product processing industry developed steadily, new industries and new forms of business made rapid progress. By the first half of 2023, China had built 50 national modern agricultural industrial parks, 40 rural industrial clusters and 200 towns with strong agricultural industries, thus more farmers can find jobs around their hometowns, said Zeng.
NBS data shows that the per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 10,551 RMB (about 1,469 USD) in the first half of this year, up 7.2 percent in real terms, which is 2.5 percentage points higher than that of urban residents.
Another notable performance attributes to China's imports and exports of farm produce, which totaled 171.76 billion USD, rising 6.4 percent year-on-year in the first half of this year, official data shows.
Moreover, with deepening reform of rural governance and the construction of infrastructure projects, rural residents are benefitting from an improved environment and welfare, said Zeng.