![]() |
"The titer of COVID-19 neutralizing antibodies in the body is actually decreasing," Dai Lianpan, a researcher at the Institute of Microbiology of CAS, told Science and Technology Daily, adding that re-vaccination is necessary before the antibodies in the body decrease significantly to prevent reinfection.
Is re-vaccination necessary?
According to Dai, epidemiological trends are currently difficult to predict. For example, although the nature of influenza viruses is difficult to understand, annual influenza vaccination is recommended for people to prevent possible pandemics. Similarly, vaccination remains the most effective and economical way to prevent another COVID-19 outbreak.
Does those infected by COVID create the same immunity as a vaccination?
According to a study published in The Lancet, people infected with COVID had a reduced risk of hospitalization and death by 88 percent over 10 months compared to someone who had not been infected.
"People who have already had three doses and are reinfected are able to build up a strong immune system against the virus," says Dai, adding that for those who were not vaccinated, the body is not able to induce equivalent protective immunity.
Booster shots can be effective in preventing the spread of mutated strains. "Booster shots at this stage, when antibody levels have not completely dropped, are not only beneficial for the individual, but also for the formation of herd immunity," said Dai.
Herd immunity also helps protect the most vulnerable groups. According to Dai, the vaccine barrier provides an effective defense against viral infection for vulnerable groups, including those not eligible for vaccination, high-risk groups and the elderly.